-
1 provolvo
prō-volvo, volvi, vŏlūtum, 3, v. a.I.Lit.A.In gen., to roll or tumble forwards, to roll along, roll over and over, roll away (class., but not in Cic.):B.aliquem in viam mediam,
Ter. And. 4, 4, 37:corpora,
Lucr. 6, 1264:ubi glaeba e terrā provolvitur ingens,
id. 6, 553:cupas ardentes in opera,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 42:congestas lapidum moles,
Tac. A. 4, 51:Galba projectus e sellā ac provolutus est,
id. H. 1, 41; Verg. A. 12, 533; 10, 556.—In partic., with se or mid., to cast one's self down, fall down, prostrate one's self at another's feet (syn. prosterno):II.se alicui ad pedes,
Liv. 6, 3:flentes ad genua consulis provolvuntur,
id. 34, 11:provolutae ad pedes,
Curt. 3, 12, 11:genibus ejus provolutus,
Tac. A. 12, 18; 11, 30; Just. 11, 9, 14.—Trop., to snatch away, carry away, hurry on (post-Aug.):B.multi fortunis provolvebantur,
i. e. are ruined, Tac. A. 6, 17.—Mid., to humble one's self:usque ad libita Pallantis provoluta,
submitting to the desires of, Tac. A. 14, 2:provolutus effususque in iram,
Gell. 1, 26, 7. -
2 व्रज्
vrajcl. 1. P. Dhātup. VIII, 79 ;
vrájati (m.c. alsoᅠ - te;
pf. vavrā́ja RV. etc. etc.;
aor. avrājīt Br. Up. ;
fut. vrajitā Gr.;
vrajishyati Br. etc.;
inf. vrajitum MBh. ;
ind. p. vrajitvā, - vrájya, - vrājam Br. etc.), to go, walk, proceed, travel, wander, move ( alsoᅠ applied to inanimate objects;
with acc. orᅠ instr. of the road acc. of the distance, andᅠ acc., rarely loc. orᅠ dat., of the place orᅠ object gone to;
with orᅠ scil. padbhyām, « to go on foot» ;
with upānadbhyām id. lit. « with shoes» ;
with dhuryais, « to travel by means of beasts of burden» ;
with paramāṉgatim, « to attain supreme bliss» ;
with ṡaraṇam andᅠ acc., « to take refuge with» ;
with mūrdhnāpādau andᅠ gen., « to prostrate one's self at anyone's feet» ;
with antam andᅠ gen., « to come to the end of» ;
with anyena, anyatra orᅠ anyatas, « to go another way orᅠ elsewhere» ;
with adhas, either « to sink down < to hell>» orᅠ « to be digested < as food>» ;
with punar, « to return to life») RV. etc. etc.;
to go in order to, be going to (dat. inf. orᅠ an adj. ending in aka <e.g.. bhojakovrajati, he is going to eat >) Pāṇ. 2-3, 15; III, 3, 10 etc.. ;
to go to (a woman), have sexual intercourse with (acc.) Mn. Suṡr. ;
to go against, attack (an enemy;
alsoᅠ with vidvisham, dvishato'bhimukham, abhy-ari etc.) Mn. Yājñ. Kām. ;
to go away. depart from (abl.), go abroad, retire, withdraw, pass away (as time) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to undergo, go to any state orᅠ condition, obtain, attain to, become (esp. with acc. of an abstract noun e.g.. with vināṡam, « to go to destruction, become destroyed» ;
with chattratām, « to become a pupil» ;
with nirvṛitim, « to grow happy» <cf. gam, yā etc.>;
with sukham, « to feel well» ;
with jīvan, « to escape alive») ib.:
Caus. orᅠ cl. 10. P. Dhātup. XXXII, 74 ;
vrājayati, to send, drive, AitAr. ;
to prepare, decorate Dhātup.:
Desid. vivrajishati Gr.:
Intens. vāvrajate, vāvrakti, to go crookedly Pāṇ. 3-1, 23 Sch.
-
3 procumbo
prō-cumbo, cŭbŭi, cŭbĭtum, 3, v. n.I.Lit., to fall forwards, fall or sink down, to prostrate one's self; of the wounded, the dying, suppliants, etc. (class.; cf.;B.cado, ruo): procumbunt Gallis omnibus ad pedes Bituriges, ne pulcherrimam urbem succendere cogerentur,
Caes. B. G. 7, 15:genibus, Ov M. 13, 585: ad genua alicujus, Liv 25, 7: ad pedes alicujus,
Gell. 10, 15, 10:ante pedes,
Ov. M. 10, 415; Petr. 30:templis,
Tib. 1, 5, 41 (1, 2, 83):qui vulneribus confecti procubuissent,
Caes. B. G. 2, 27; so,in genua,
Curt. 9, 5, 13:Coroebus Penelei dextrā Procumbit,
Verg. A. 2, 424.—With dat. (post-Aug.):sibi tres legiones procubuisse,
had yielded, Tac. A. 1, 59:veteranae cohortes, quibus nuper Othonis legiones procubuerint,
id. H. 4, 17.— Poet., to fall upon, attack, Mart. 1, 60, 3.— To lean or bend forwards:olli certamine summo Procumbunt,
i.e. they bend to their oars, Verg. A. 5, 197.—Transf., of inanimate subjects, to lean forwards, bend down, sink, to be beaten or broken down (class.):2.tigna prona ac fastigiata, ut secundum naturam fluminis procumberent,
Caes. B. G. 4, 17:frumenta imbribus procubuerant,
i.e. were beaten down, id. ib. 6, 43:ne gravidis procumbat culmus aristis,
Verg. G. 1, 111:ulmus in aram ipsam procumbebat,
Plin. 16, 32, 57, § 132.—Of buildings: (domus) in domini procubuit caput,
Ov. P. 1, 9, 14:tecta super habitantes,
Quint. 2, 16, 6; Plin. Pan. 50, 3; Ov. M. 13, 176.—To be upset, break down; of a vehicle: nam si procubuit qui saxa Ligustica portat Axis, Juv 3, 257.—II.Trop., to fall or sink down ( poet. and post-Aug.): procumbere in voluptates, to sink into sen [p. 1454] suality, Sen. Ep. 18, 2:B.procumbentem rem publicam restituere,
sinking, Vell. 2, 16, 4:res procubuere meae,
Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 2.— -
4 adfundo
I. A.Lit.:B.adfusa eis aqua calida,
Plin. 12, 21, 46, § 102:adfuso vino,
id. 28, 9, 38, § 144; cf. id. 16, 44, 91, § 242:Rhenum Oceano,
Tac. H. 5, 23:adfundere alicui venenum in aquā frigidā,
id. A. 13, 16.—Hence:amnis adfusus oppidis,
that flows by, Plin. 5, 29, 31; and:oppidum adfusum amne,
washed by a river, id. 3, 3, 4, § 24.—Trop., to add to, to send or despatch to some place in haste:II.equorum tria milia cornibus adfunderentur,
Tac. Agr. 35:adfundere vitam alicui,
to give life, vitality, to, id. A. 6, 28.—Adfundere se or adfundi, poet., to cast one's self to the ground: adfusa ( stretched out, prostrate) poscere vitam, Ov. M. 9, 605:adfusaeque jacent tumulo,
prostrate upon the tomb, id. ib. 8, 539; so Stat. Th. 686.—In prose:Cleopatra adfusa genibus Caesaris,
throwing herself at, Flor. 4, 2. -
5 affundo
I. A.Lit.:B.adfusa eis aqua calida,
Plin. 12, 21, 46, § 102:adfuso vino,
id. 28, 9, 38, § 144; cf. id. 16, 44, 91, § 242:Rhenum Oceano,
Tac. H. 5, 23:adfundere alicui venenum in aquā frigidā,
id. A. 13, 16.—Hence:amnis adfusus oppidis,
that flows by, Plin. 5, 29, 31; and:oppidum adfusum amne,
washed by a river, id. 3, 3, 4, § 24.—Trop., to add to, to send or despatch to some place in haste:II.equorum tria milia cornibus adfunderentur,
Tac. Agr. 35:adfundere vitam alicui,
to give life, vitality, to, id. A. 6, 28.—Adfundere se or adfundi, poet., to cast one's self to the ground: adfusa ( stretched out, prostrate) poscere vitam, Ov. M. 9, 605:adfusaeque jacent tumulo,
prostrate upon the tomb, id. ib. 8, 539; so Stat. Th. 686.—In prose:Cleopatra adfusa genibus Caesaris,
throwing herself at, Flor. 4, 2. -
6 수그리다
v. hang down one's head, bow, prostrate one self, bend down -
7 advolvo
I.In gen.:II.robora focis,
Verg. G. 3, 377; so id. A. 6, 182:advolvi (for advolvere se) ad ignem,
Plin. 11, 37, 70, § 185:advolvit saxum magnum ad ostium,
Vulg. Matt. 27, 60; Marc. 15, 46.—Esp., of suppliants, to throw one's self at the feet of any one, to fall at. fall prostrate before:genibus ejus advolutus est,
Vell. 2, 80:omnium genibus se advolvens,
Liv. 8, 37 fin.:advolvi genibus,
id. 28, 34:tuis advolvimur aris,
Prop. 4, 16, 1.—With acc.: genua patrum advolvuntur, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 311:cum Tiberii genua advolveretur,
Tac. A. 1, 13; cf. id. ib. 6, 49; 15, 71.— Trop.: magnusque advolvitur astris clamor, rolls, i. e. rises or ascends, Stat. Th. 5, 143. -
8 obprimo
opprĭmo ( obp-), essi, essum, 3, v. a. [ob-premo], to press against, press together; to press down (class.; syn. obruo).I.Lit.:B.voluit deus ora loquentis Opprimere,
to close, Ov. M. 3, 295: oculos, to press together, i. e. close the eyes, sc. of a dying person, Val. Max. 2, 6, 8:fauces manu,
Suet. Calig. 12: flammam in ore, to repress, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 122 (Trag. v. 437 Vahl.).— To press down:taleam pede,
to press into the ground, Cato, R. R. 45; Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 27:opprimi ruinā conclavis,
to be crushed, Cic. Div. 2, 8, 20:terrā oppressus,
id. ib. 2, 23, 51:classem,
to sink, id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 33:senem injectu multae vestis,
to smother, stifle, Tac. A. 6, 50; so,dormiens oppressit eum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 3, 19; Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 14.—Transf.:II.oppressit jaculo redeuntem ad frena leonem,
struck down, Val. Fl. 3, 24.—Trop.A.To press together; to close, shut:B. C.os opprime,
shut your mouth! hold your tongue! Plaut. As. 3, 2, 40; Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 93.—To put down, suppress, quell, check, quash:D.quae oratio a censore opprimenda est,
Cic. Fin. 2, 10, 30:sine tumultu rem omnem oppressere,
Liv. 2, 4:tumultum,
id. 31, 11:fraudem,
to baffle, thwart, id. 26, 6; Vulg. Lev. 24, 16.—To overthrow, overwhelm, crush, overpower, prostrate, subdue:E.reliquias hujus belli,
Cic. Fam. 10, 20, 3:Graeciam,
Nep. Them. 8, 2:nationem,
Cic. Font. 12, 36:invidiam acerbitate,
Nep. Dion. 6:libertatem,
to put an end to, destroy, id. Alcib. 3, 3:ut exstinctae potius amicitiae, quam oppressae esse videantur,
Cic. Lael. 21, 78:aliquem iniquo judicio,
id. Quint. 2, 7:intolerandam potentiam,
to overthrow, id. Rosc. Am. 13, 36: aliquem, to crush one with false accusations, Liv. 2, 52; cf.:insontem oblato falso crimine,
id. 1, 51:quaestionem,
id. 26, 15:si oppressa foret secura senectus (i. e. securus senex),
Juv. 10, 75:litteras,
to utter indistinctly, to mumble, Cic. Off. 1, 37, 133.—In gen., to have the upper hand, get the best of it, be victorious, Plaut. Mil. 4, 5, 10.—To load, overwhelm, bear down, overcome: opprimi aere alieno, Cic. Cat. 2, 4, 8:F.mvidiā,
id. ib. 2, 2, 4:totius corporis doloribus,
id. Fam. 9, 14, 3:metu,
Liv. 24, 33:timore,
Caes. B. G. 4, 15:senatus oppressus et afflictus,
Cic. Red. in Sen. 7, 18.—To fall upon, surprise, take by surprise, come upon unexpectedly, seize, catch (syn.:G.adorior, invado): occasionem opprimere,
to seize, embrace, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 15:imprudentem,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 22:incautos,
Liv. 26, 12:Antonium mors oppressit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 91, § 213:ne subito a me opprimantur (sc. interrogando),
id. ib. 2, 4, 67, §150: oppressi luce copias instruunt, Auct. B. G. 8, 14: rostra,
to make one's self master of, occupy, Cic. Clu. 40, 110.—To bury, hide, conceal, suppress:H.quod quo studiosius ab ipsis opprimitur et absconditur, eo magis eminet et apparet,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 41, 121:iram,
Sall. J. 72, 1:ita ejus rei oppressa mentio est,
Liv. 23, 22:infamiam,
Just. 12, 13, 10. —To force a woman, commit a rape upon (late Lat.), Vulg. 2 Reg. 13, 12; 14, 32; id. Gen. 34, 2; id. Ezech. 2, 2; 11. -
9 opprimo
opprĭmo ( obp-), essi, essum, 3, v. a. [ob-premo], to press against, press together; to press down (class.; syn. obruo).I.Lit.:B.voluit deus ora loquentis Opprimere,
to close, Ov. M. 3, 295: oculos, to press together, i. e. close the eyes, sc. of a dying person, Val. Max. 2, 6, 8:fauces manu,
Suet. Calig. 12: flammam in ore, to repress, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 54, 122 (Trag. v. 437 Vahl.).— To press down:taleam pede,
to press into the ground, Cato, R. R. 45; Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 27:opprimi ruinā conclavis,
to be crushed, Cic. Div. 2, 8, 20:terrā oppressus,
id. ib. 2, 23, 51:classem,
to sink, id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 33:senem injectu multae vestis,
to smother, stifle, Tac. A. 6, 50; so,dormiens oppressit eum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 3, 19; Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 14.—Transf.:II.oppressit jaculo redeuntem ad frena leonem,
struck down, Val. Fl. 3, 24.—Trop.A.To press together; to close, shut:B. C.os opprime,
shut your mouth! hold your tongue! Plaut. As. 3, 2, 40; Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 93.—To put down, suppress, quell, check, quash:D.quae oratio a censore opprimenda est,
Cic. Fin. 2, 10, 30:sine tumultu rem omnem oppressere,
Liv. 2, 4:tumultum,
id. 31, 11:fraudem,
to baffle, thwart, id. 26, 6; Vulg. Lev. 24, 16.—To overthrow, overwhelm, crush, overpower, prostrate, subdue:E.reliquias hujus belli,
Cic. Fam. 10, 20, 3:Graeciam,
Nep. Them. 8, 2:nationem,
Cic. Font. 12, 36:invidiam acerbitate,
Nep. Dion. 6:libertatem,
to put an end to, destroy, id. Alcib. 3, 3:ut exstinctae potius amicitiae, quam oppressae esse videantur,
Cic. Lael. 21, 78:aliquem iniquo judicio,
id. Quint. 2, 7:intolerandam potentiam,
to overthrow, id. Rosc. Am. 13, 36: aliquem, to crush one with false accusations, Liv. 2, 52; cf.:insontem oblato falso crimine,
id. 1, 51:quaestionem,
id. 26, 15:si oppressa foret secura senectus (i. e. securus senex),
Juv. 10, 75:litteras,
to utter indistinctly, to mumble, Cic. Off. 1, 37, 133.—In gen., to have the upper hand, get the best of it, be victorious, Plaut. Mil. 4, 5, 10.—To load, overwhelm, bear down, overcome: opprimi aere alieno, Cic. Cat. 2, 4, 8:F.mvidiā,
id. ib. 2, 2, 4:totius corporis doloribus,
id. Fam. 9, 14, 3:metu,
Liv. 24, 33:timore,
Caes. B. G. 4, 15:senatus oppressus et afflictus,
Cic. Red. in Sen. 7, 18.—To fall upon, surprise, take by surprise, come upon unexpectedly, seize, catch (syn.:G.adorior, invado): occasionem opprimere,
to seize, embrace, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 15:imprudentem,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 22:incautos,
Liv. 26, 12:Antonium mors oppressit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 91, § 213:ne subito a me opprimantur (sc. interrogando),
id. ib. 2, 4, 67, §150: oppressi luce copias instruunt, Auct. B. G. 8, 14: rostra,
to make one's self master of, occupy, Cic. Clu. 40, 110.—To bury, hide, conceal, suppress:H.quod quo studiosius ab ipsis opprimitur et absconditur, eo magis eminet et apparet,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 41, 121:iram,
Sall. J. 72, 1:ita ejus rei oppressa mentio est,
Liv. 23, 22:infamiam,
Just. 12, 13, 10. —To force a woman, commit a rape upon (late Lat.), Vulg. 2 Reg. 13, 12; 14, 32; id. Gen. 34, 2; id. Ezech. 2, 2; 11. -
10 prosterno
prō-sterno, strāvi, strātum, 3, v. a., to strew in front of, to strew before one; also, to throw to the ground, throw down, overthrow, prostrate (syn.: fundo, profligo, provolvo).I.Lit.:II.eo prosternebant folia farferi,
Plaut. Poen. 2, 31 (al. praesternebant):ceteros ruerem... et prosternerem,
Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 21:pondere silvam,
Ov. M. 8, 776:prostraturus humi corpus,
Curt. 8, 5, 6; cf. Liv. 9, 6:se ad pedes alicujus,
Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 45; so,prosternere se et supplicare alicui,
id. Planc. 20, 50:his auditis prostraverant se omnes humi,
Liv. 45, 20, 9:hostem prostravit, fudit, occidit,
Cic. Phil. 14, 10, 27:hostem ferro,
Sil. 7, 397:legio prosternitur latis arvis,
Val. Fl. 6, 508:telo virum,
id. ib. 3, 185:lapsu equi prostratus,
Tac. H. 4, 34.—Trop.1.To throw to the ground, to overthrow, subvert, ruin, destroy, etc. (freq. and class.):2.omnia cupiditate ac furore,
Cic. Clu. 6, 15; 31, 70; cf.:jacet ille nunc prostratus,
id. Cat. 2, 1, 2; and:afflicta ct prostrata virtus,
id. de Or. 2, 52, 211; id. Leg. 2, 17, 42: malevolorum obtrectationes, Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 9, 1:mores civitatis,
Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 113:carminum studium,
Tac. Or 11: se prosternere, to demean or debase one's self, Cic. Par. 1, 14:prostrata est Philisthaea omnis,
Vulg. Isa. 14, 31.—To prostitute, Suet. Caes. 2; id. Tib. 35; id. Calig. 24; Just. 12, 7, 11; Arn. 2, 73 (in Plin Pan. 31 the true read. is praesterni). -
11 꾸불거리다
v. bow, prostrate one self -
12 प्रणिपत्
-
13 adsterno
a-sterno (better adst-), ĕre, v. a., to strew upon; hence, mid., to stretch one's self, to lie stretched:adsternunturque sepulchro,
they prostrate themselves upon, Ov. M. 2, 343. -
14 asterno
a-sterno (better adst-), ĕre, v. a., to strew upon; hence, mid., to stretch one's self, to lie stretched:adsternunturque sepulchro,
they prostrate themselves upon, Ov. M. 2, 343. -
15 ruo
rŭo, ŭi, ŭtum (ruiturus, a, um, Ov. M. 4, 459; Luc. 7, 404; Mart. 1, 88, 4; Plin. Ep. 7, 19, 8; gen. plur. part. ruentum, Verg. A. 11, 886), 3, v. n. and a., to fall with violence, rush down; to fall down, tumble down, go to ruin (cf.: labor, procumbo, cado).I.Neutr. (very freq. and class.).A.Lit. Rarely of persons:1.caedebant pariter pariterque ruebant Victores victique,
Verg. A. 10, 756; so Val. Fl. 7, 642.—Of things:ruere illa non possunt, ut haec non eodem labefacta motu concidant,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 7, 19:spectacula runnt,
fell down, tumbled down, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 47; cf.:parietes ruunt,
id. Most. 1, 2, 36:lateres veteres,
id. Truc. 2, 2, 50; so,aedes,
id. Am. 5, 1, 43; id. Most. 1, 2, 69:omnia tecta (supra aliquem),
Lucr. 4, 403; Liv. 4, 21, 5; Quint. 8, 3, 68 al.:altae turres,
Lucr. 5, 307:moles et machina mundi,
id. 5, 96:murus,
Liv. 21, 11:templa deum,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 104;aulaea,
id. ib. 2, 8, 71:acervus,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 47:murus latius quam caederetur,
Liv. 21, 11:tecta in agris,
id. 4, 21:silices a montibus altis,
Lucr. 5, 314:alto a culmine Troja,
Verg. A. 2, 290.— Poet.:caeli templa,
Lucr. 1, 1105: ruit arduus aether, it rains, or the rain descends in torrents, Verg. G. 1, 324; cf. id. A. 8, 525:caelum imbribus immodicis,
Mart. 3, 100, 3; cf.:caelum in se,
Liv. 40, 58:ruit imbriferum ver,
i.e. is ending, hastening to its close, Verg. G. 1, 313; cf.:turbidus imber aquā,
id. A. 5, 695:tempestas,
Tac. A. 1, 30.Prov.: caelum ruit, the sky is falling; of any thing very improbable: Cl. Quid tum, quaeso, si hoc pater resciverit? Sy. Quid si nunc caelum ruat? Ter. Heaut. 4, 3, 41. —2.Transf., of rapid, hasty movements, to hasten, hurry, run, rush (cf.:B.volo, curro): id ne ferae quidem faciunt, ut ita ruant atque turbentur,
Cic. Fin. 1, 10, 34; cf. id. Att. 7, 7, 7:(Pompeium) ruere nuntiant et jam jamque adesse,
id. ib. 7, 20, 1:huc omnis turba ruebat,
Verg. A. 6, 305:Aeneadae in ferrum ruebant,
id. ib. 8, 648:per proelia,
id. ib. 12, 526:quidam inermes ultro ruere ac se morti offerre,
Tac. Agr. 37:contis gladiisque ruerent,
id. A. 6, 35:in aquam caeci ruebant,
Liv. 1, 27 fin.:in castra fugientes,
id. 24, 16, 2: in vulnera ac tela, id. 26, 44:promiscue in concubitus,
id. 3, 47:eques pedesque certatim portis ruere,
id. 27, 41:ad urbem infesto agmine,
id. 3, 3:ad portas,
Tac. A. 1, 66:ad convivium,
id. H. 2, 68 fin.:per vias,
id. ib. 5, 22:destinatā morte in proelium,
Flor. 2, 18, 12:ruebant laxatis habenis aurigae,
Curt. 4, 15, 3:de montibus amnes,
Verg. A. 4, 164:flumina per campos,
Ov. M. 1, 285:in Galliam Rhenus,
Tac. H. 5, 19.— Poet., of time:vertitur interea caelum et ruit Oceano Nox,
i.e. hastens up, sets in, Verg. A. 2, 250:revoluta ruebat dies,
was advancing, hastening on, id. ib. 10, 256; cf. of the setting of the sun, Val. Fl. 1, 274; App. M. 3, p. 136, 19.— Of sound, to break forth:antrum, unde ruunt totidem voces, responsa Sibyllae,
Verg. A. 6, 44.—Trop.1.(Acc. to A. 1.) To fall, fail, sink (very rare):2.ratio ruat omnis,
Lucr. 4, 507:quae cum accidunt nemo est quin intellegat, ruere illam rem publicam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 12:Vitellium ne prosperis quidem parem, adeo ruentibus debilitatum,
by his falling fortunes, Tac. H. 3, 64:tam florentes Atheniensium opes ruisse,
Just. 5, 1, 9.—(Acc. to A. 2.) To rush, dash, hurry, hasten, run, etc. (freq. and class.):II.tamquam ad interitum ruerem voluntarium,
Cic. Marcell. 5, 14:emptorem pati ruere et per errorem in maximam fraudem incurrere,
to act hastily, commit an oversight, id. Off. 3, 13, 55; cf. Liv. 3, 11:cum cotidie rueret,
Cic. Sest. 64, 133; id. Att. 2, 14, 1; Quint. 2, 20, 2:compescere ruentes,
Tac. H. 1, 56; 2, 63 fin.; cf. id. ib. 2, 34:ad seditiones et discordias et bella civilia,
id. ib. 1, 46:crudelitatis odio in crudelitatem ruitis,
Liv. 3, 53:in servitium,
Tac. A. 1, 7:in exitium,
id. H. 1, 84:in sua fata,
Ov. M. 6, 51:omnia fatis In pejus,
Verg. G. 1, 200:quo scelesti ruitis?
Hor. Epod. 7, 1:quo ruis,
Verg. A. 10, 811; Ov. M. 9, 428:multos video, quā vel impudentiā vel fames duxit, ruentes,
Quint. 2, 20, 2.— Poet., with inf.:quo ruis imprudens, vage, dicere fata?
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 71:scire ruunt,
Luc. 7, 751; Stat. Th. 7, 177; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 387.— Impers. pass.:ut ferme fugiendo in media fata ruitur,
Liv. 8, 24.—Act., to cast down with violence, to dash down, tumble down, hurl to the ground, prostrate (except the jurid. phrase ruta caesa, perh. only poet. and in post-Aug. prose, for in the passage, Cic. Att. 2, 15, 2, seu ruet seu eriget rem publicam, ruet might be neutr.)A.Lit.:B.imbres fluctusque... frangere malum, Ruere antennas, etc.,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 18:naves (vis venti),
Lucr. 1, 272:res impetibus crebris (venti),
id. 1, 293:ceteros ruerem, agerem, raperem, funderem et prosternerem,
Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 21:immanem molem volvuntque ruuntque,
Verg. A. 9, 516:cumulos ruit pinguis harenae,
breaks down, levels, id. G. 1, 105: sese superne in praedam, to cast one ' s self upon, App. Flor. 1, p. 341, 6.—Poet., transf., to cast up from the bottom, to turn up, throw up, rake up: cum mare permotum ventis, ruit intus harenam, casts up (syn. eruit), Lucr. 6, 726; cf.:totum (mare) a sedibus imis (venti),
Verg. A. 1, 85:spumas salis aere,
id. ib. 1, 35:cinerem et confusa Ossa focis,
id. ib. 11, 211:atram nubem ad caelum (ignis),
id. G. 2, 308:unde Divitias aerisque ruam, dic, augur, acervos,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 22.—Hence, rŭtus, a, um, P. a., found only in the phrase rūta et caesa or rūta caesa (acc. to Varro, the u was pronounced long, although it is short in the compounds erutus, obrutus, etc.:in venditionis lege fundi ruta caesa ita dicimus, ut U producamus,
Varr. L. L. 9, § 104).—In jurid. lang., every thing dug up (ruta) and cut down (caesa) on an estate without being wrought, and which is reserved by the owner at a sale; the timber and minerals: si ruta et caesa excipiantur in venditione, ea placuit esse ruta, quae eruta sunt, ut harena, creta et similia;caesa ea esse, ut arbores caesas, et carbones et his similia, etc.,
Dig. 19, 1, 17:in rutis caesis ea sunt, quae terrā non tenentur, quaeque opere structili tectoriove non continentur,
ib. 50, 16, 241:ruta caesa dicuntur, quae venditor possessionis sui usus gratiā concidit ruendoque contraxit,
Fest. p. 262 Müll.:ut venditores, cum aedes fundumve vendiderint rutis caesis receptis, concedant tamen aliquid emptori, quod ornandi causā apte et loco positum esse videatur,
Cic. Top. 26, 100: dicet te ne in rutis quidem et caesis solium tibl fraternum recepisse, Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 226. -
16 себе
си it goes without saying, it stands to reasonнещо, което се разбира от само себе си a matter of courseдавам да се разбере make it plain/clear, let it be understood, intimateдавам да се разбере недвусмислено give a broad hintдавам да се разбере отдалече imply remotely, give a gentle hintразбира се certainly, naturally, sure, definitely, of course, to be sureам. разг. you bet(си) вж. сена себе си (вътрешно) inwardly, mentally(смазан) prostrateвземам със себе си take with one, take alongнося с/държа до/гледам пред/поставям до/събирам около/оставям зад себе си carry with/keep by/look before/put beside/gather round/leave behind oneизлизам от себе си lose self-control/o.'s temper, be exasperated, разг. go off the deep end, fly off the handleимам пари у себе си have money with/on/about oneотговарям за себе си be responsible for o.s.погубвам и себе си, и, други destroy self and othersвсеки гледа себе си charity begins at home; everyone looks after his own interests* * *1. (си) вж. се 2. (смазан) prostrate 3. ам. разг. you bet. 4. вземам със СЕБЕ си take with one, take along 5. всеки гледа СЕБЕ си charity begins at home; everyone looks after his own interests 6. вън от СЕБЕ си beside o.s. (от with) 7. давам да се разбере make it plain/clear, let it be understood, intimate 8. давам да се разбере недвусмислено give a broad hint 9. давам да се разбере отдалече imply remotely, give a gentle hint 10. дълбоко в СЕБЕ си deep in o.s. 11. идвам на СЕБЕ си come round, come to o.'s senses 12. излизам от СЕБЕ си lose self-control/o.'s temper, be exasperated, разг. go off the deep end, fly off the handle 13. имам пари у СЕБЕ си have money with/on/about one 14. казвам на СЕБЕ си say to o.s. 15. на СЕБЕ си (вътрешно) inwardly, mentally 16. на СЕБЕ си съм be o.s 17. не на СЕБЕ си wild. distracted, frantic, out of o.'s reason, transported 18. не на СЕБЕ си от радост frantic with delight;transported with joy 19. не съм на СЕБЕ си not be in o.'s senses, be out of o.'s senses, not be o.s 20. нещо, което се разбира от само себе си a matter of course 21. нося с/държа до/гледам пред/поставям до/събирам около/оставям задСЕБЕ си carry with/keep by/look before/put beside/gather round/leave behind one 22. от само СЕБЕ си се разбира it goes without saying;it stands to reason 23. отговарям за СЕБЕ си be responsible for o.s. 24. погубвам и СЕБЕ си, и, други destroy self and others 25. познай СЕБЕ си know thyself 26. разбира се certainly, naturally, sure, definitely, of course, to be sure 27. си it goes without saying, it stands to reason -
17 שחי
שחי, שָׁחָה(b. h.; interch. with שָׁחַח) to curve; to bend, bow; to lower ones self. Tosef.Ber.I, 9; Ber.34a; Gen. R. s. 39, a. e., v. שָׁחַח. Pesik. Shek., p. 11b> (ref. to Is. 2:9) יודע אני ששָׁחוּ … והָשְׁפַּלְתִּי אני והם I know that Israel lowered themselves by bowing to the calf, and I and they were humbled; Yalk. Ex. 386; Yalk. Is. 260; Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 4; Pesik. R. s. 10 אימתי שחו ונשפלו when was it that they bent and were lowered?; a. fr. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה to prostrate ones self. Snh.VII, 6 (60b) המִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה he that prostrates himself (before an idol). Ib. 62a זיבח … וה׳וכ׳ if a person sacrificed, burnt incense, offered libation, and prostrated himself, all in one act. Yoma 69a כיון שראה … וה׳ לפניו when he (king Alexander) saw Simon the righteous, he alighted from his chariot and threw himself down before him; מלך … יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהוכ׳ should a great king like thee prostrate himself before this Jew?; a. fr. -
18 שחה
שחי, שָׁחָה(b. h.; interch. with שָׁחַח) to curve; to bend, bow; to lower ones self. Tosef.Ber.I, 9; Ber.34a; Gen. R. s. 39, a. e., v. שָׁחַח. Pesik. Shek., p. 11b> (ref. to Is. 2:9) יודע אני ששָׁחוּ … והָשְׁפַּלְתִּי אני והם I know that Israel lowered themselves by bowing to the calf, and I and they were humbled; Yalk. Ex. 386; Yalk. Is. 260; Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 4; Pesik. R. s. 10 אימתי שחו ונשפלו when was it that they bent and were lowered?; a. fr. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה to prostrate ones self. Snh.VII, 6 (60b) המִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה he that prostrates himself (before an idol). Ib. 62a זיבח … וה׳וכ׳ if a person sacrificed, burnt incense, offered libation, and prostrated himself, all in one act. Yoma 69a כיון שראה … וה׳ לפניו when he (king Alexander) saw Simon the righteous, he alighted from his chariot and threw himself down before him; מלך … יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהוכ׳ should a great king like thee prostrate himself before this Jew?; a. fr. -
19 שָׁחָה
שחי, שָׁחָה(b. h.; interch. with שָׁחַח) to curve; to bend, bow; to lower ones self. Tosef.Ber.I, 9; Ber.34a; Gen. R. s. 39, a. e., v. שָׁחַח. Pesik. Shek., p. 11b> (ref. to Is. 2:9) יודע אני ששָׁחוּ … והָשְׁפַּלְתִּי אני והם I know that Israel lowered themselves by bowing to the calf, and I and they were humbled; Yalk. Ex. 386; Yalk. Is. 260; Tanḥ. Ki Thissa 4; Pesik. R. s. 10 אימתי שחו ונשפלו when was it that they bent and were lowered?; a. fr. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה to prostrate ones self. Snh.VII, 6 (60b) המִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה he that prostrates himself (before an idol). Ib. 62a זיבח … וה׳וכ׳ if a person sacrificed, burnt incense, offered libation, and prostrated himself, all in one act. Yoma 69a כיון שראה … וה׳ לפניו when he (king Alexander) saw Simon the righteous, he alighted from his chariot and threw himself down before him; מלך … יִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהוכ׳ should a great king like thee prostrate himself before this Jew?; a. fr. -
20 echado
adj.lying-down, prostrate.past part.past participle of spanish verb: echar.* * *1→ link=echar echar► adjetivo1 (tumbado) lying down\ser un,-a echado,-a p'alante familiar to be forward* * *ADJ[pp] de echar1)estar echado — to lie, be lying (down)
3) CAm * (=perezoso) lazy, idle4) And * (=engreído) stuck-up *, toffee-nosed *5)- es muy echado pa'lante- es muy echado p'atrás* * *ser echado para atrás — (fam) to be full of oneself (colloq)
ser muy echado p'alante — (fam) (ser audaz, luchador) to be assertive; ( ser descarado) to be pushy (colloq)
* * *ser echado para atrás — (fam) to be full of oneself (colloq)
ser muy echado p'alante — (fam) (ser audaz, luchador) to be assertive; ( ser descarado) to be pushy (colloq)
* * *echado -da[ ESTAR](acostado): está echado porque no se encuentra bien he's lying down because he doesn't feel wellhabía alguien echado en el sofá there was somebody lying o lying down on the sofaser muy echado p'alante ( fam) (ser audaz, luchador) to be assertive, be able to look after oneself; (ser descarado) to be pushy ( colloq)* * *
Del verbo echar: ( conjugate echar)
echado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
echado
echar
echado◊ -da adjetivo ( acostado): está echado en el sofá he's lying down on the sofa
echar ( conjugate echar) verbo transitivo
1
◊ lo eché a la basura I threw it out o away;
echó la moneda al aire he tossed the coin;
echadoon el ancla/la red they cast anchor/their net;
echó la cabeza hacia atrás she threw her head back;
echado algo a perder to ruin sth;
echado de menos algo/a algn to miss sth/sbb)
‹ gobierno› to bring down;
‹ proyecto› to destroy;
‹ esperanzas› to dash;
‹ moral› to undermine;
‹puerta/valla› to break … down
2 ( expulsar) ‹ persona› ( de trabajo) to fire (colloq), to sack (BrE colloq);
(de bar, casa) to throw … out;
( de colegio) to expel
3 ‹ carta› to mail (AmE), to post (BrE)
4
¿echaste el cerrojo? did you bolt the door?b) ( mover):◊ lo echó para atrás/a un lado she pushed (o moved etc) it backward(s)/to one side
5
1
‹ gasolina› to put in;◊ ¿le echas azúcar al café? do you take sugar in your coffee?
2
◊ echadole la culpa a algn to put o lay the blame on sb
3 (fam) ( calcular) (+ me/te/le etc):◊ ¿cuántos años me echas? how old do you think I am?;
de aquí a tu casa échale una hora it's o it takes about an hour from here to your house
4 (Esp fam) (dar, exhibir) ‹programa/película› to show
echarse verbo pronominal
1
echadose de cabeza al agua to dive into the water;
echadose a perder [ comida] to go bad, go off (BrE);
[cosecha/proyecto/plan] to be ruined
c) (apartarse, moverse) (+ compl):
échate un poco para allá move over that way a bit;
echadose atrás to back out
2
c) (Esp fam) ‹novio/novia›:◊ se ha echado novia he's found o got himself a girlfriend
3 (Méx fam) ( romper) to break
4 (Col fam) ( tardar) ‹horas/días› to take
5 ( empezar) echadose a to start o begin to, start o begin;◊ se echó a correr he started to run o started running;
las palomas se echadoon a volar the doves flew off
echar
I verbo transitivo
1 (por el aire) to throw: ¡echa la pelota!, throw us the ball
2 (añadir) to put
(una bebida) to pour
(gasolina) to put petrol (in the car): échale más agua al caldo, put more water in the soup
3 (despedir: humo, olor) to give off: este motor echa chispas, there are sparks coming out of this engine
(del trabajo) to sack, fire
(obligar a salir) to throw out: le echaron del instituto, they expelled him from school
4 (calcular subjetivamente) to reckon: le echó más años, he thought she was older
5 fam (un espectáculo) to show
6 (derribar) echar abajo, (edificio) to demolish
7 (+ sustantivo) figurado échale una ojeada a esto, have a look at this
figurado echarle una mano a alguien, to give sb a hand
8 echar de menos o en falta, to miss ➣ Ver nota en miss
II vi (+ a + infinitivo) (empezar) to begin to: echó a andar, she started to walk
de repente echó a correr, she suddenly started to run
' echado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
echar
English:
belly
- lie down
- wasted
- jinx
- wonder
* * *echado, -a adj1. [acostado] lying down;no se puede poner, está echado he can't come to the phone, he's lying down;estaba echado en la cama he was lying in bed[valiente] gutsy;era un tío echado pa'lante [valiente] he was a gutsy guy* * *I part → echarII adj1 lying down2:echado para (a)delante fam self-reliant
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
To lay hands on one's self — Lay Lay (l[=a]), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Laid} (l[=a]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Laying}.] [OE. leggen, AS. lecgan, causative, fr. licgan to lie; akin to D. leggen, G. legen, Icel. leggja, Goth. lagjan. See {Lie} to be prostrate.] 1. To cause to lie down,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To lay one's self open to — Lay Lay (l[=a]), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Laid} (l[=a]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Laying}.] [OE. leggen, AS. lecgan, causative, fr. licgan to lie; akin to D. leggen, G. legen, Icel. leggja, Goth. lagjan. See {Lie} to be prostrate.] 1. To cause to lie down,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To lay one's self out — Lay Lay (l[=a]), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Laid} (l[=a]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Laying}.] [OE. leggen, AS. lecgan, causative, fr. licgan to lie; akin to D. leggen, G. legen, Icel. leggja, Goth. lagjan. See {Lie} to be prostrate.] 1. To cause to lie down,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To lay violent hands on one's self — Lay Lay (l[=a]), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Laid} (l[=a]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Laying}.] [OE. leggen, AS. lecgan, causative, fr. licgan to lie; akin to D. leggen, G. legen, Icel. leggja, Goth. lagjan. See {Lie} to be prostrate.] 1. To cause to lie down,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To throw one's self down — Throw Throw, v. t. [imp. {Threw} (thr[udd]); p. p. {Thrown} (thr[=o]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Throwing}.] [OE. [thorn]rowen, [thorn]rawen, to throw, to twist, AS. [thorn]r[=a]wan to twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG. dr[=a]jan, L.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To throw one's self on — Throw Throw, v. t. [imp. {Threw} (thr[udd]); p. p. {Thrown} (thr[=o]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Throwing}.] [OE. [thorn]rowen, [thorn]rawen, to throw, to twist, AS. [thorn]r[=a]wan to twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG. dr[=a]jan, L.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To throw one's self upon — Throw Throw, v. t. [imp. {Threw} (thr[udd]); p. p. {Thrown} (thr[=o]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Throwing}.] [OE. [thorn]rowen, [thorn]rawen, to throw, to twist, AS. [thorn]r[=a]wan to twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG. dr[=a]jan, L.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To fall into one's hands — Fall Fall (f[add]l), v. i. [imp. {Fell} (f[e^]l); p. p. {Fallen} (f[add]l n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Falling}.] [AS. feallan; akin to D. vallen, OS. & OHG. fallan, G. fallen, Icel. Falla, Sw. falla, Dan. falde, Lith. pulti, L. fallere to deceive, Gr.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To cut one's wisdom teeth — Cut Cut (k[u^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cut}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Cutting}.] [OE. cutten, kitten, ketten; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwtau to shorten, curtail, dock, cwta bobtailed, cwt tail, skirt, Gael. cutaich to shorten, curtail, dock, cutach … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To have cut one's eyeteeth — Cut Cut (k[u^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cut}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Cutting}.] [OE. cutten, kitten, ketten; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwtau to shorten, curtail, dock, cwta bobtailed, cwt tail, skirt, Gael. cutaich to shorten, curtail, dock, cutach … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Fall — (f[add]l), v. i. [imp. {Fell} (f[e^]l); p. p. {Fallen} (f[add]l n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Falling}.] [AS. feallan; akin to D. vallen, OS. & OHG. fallan, G. fallen, Icel. Falla, Sw. falla, Dan. falde, Lith. pulti, L. fallere to deceive, Gr. sfa llein… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English